# Toyota Builds Their Own Electric RAV4 Again With Tesla

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2012/08/toyota-builds-their-own-electric-rav4-again-with-tesla/
- Published: 2012-08-02T21:40:37-04:00
- Author: greenlivingguy

The RAV4 EV was built with Tesla Motors and Toyota engineers that knew they’d need
to be fast and flexible with development and evaluation. So they came up with a 
eFAST process (early field and suitability testing), the RAV4 EV to validate and
confirm vehicle performance.  Bottom line here is that they both built their own
electric car.  Now since they were doing one together and not reinventing the wheel
[it was a quick build](https://greenlivingguy.com/2012/11/scion-iq-ev-arrives-for-campus-and-urban-car-sharing-programs/).

![A silver Toyota RAV4 EV parked in front of a Tesla charging station, with palm
trees and a modern building in the background.](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.
com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/IMG_5723.png?resize=400%2C300&ssl=1)

The Toyota RAV4 EV charging at a Tesla station, showcasing its sleek design and 
practicality for EV enthusiasts.

# RAV4 EV

“The RAV4 EV’s driving performance, dynamics and cargo capacity are equal to or 
exceed the gas powered RAV4 V6,” said Bill Fay, Toyota division group vice president
and general manager. “Arriving fully-equipped with an MSRP of $49,800, with available
combined federal and state incentives of up to $10,000, the RAV4 EV is a practical,
versatile option for the EV enthusiast.”

![View of the engine compartment showcasing the electric powertrain components and
layout of the Toyota RAV4 EV.](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/
2012/08/image.jpg?resize=300%2C200&quality=52&ssl=1)

An overview of the electric powertrain in the RAV4 EV, showcasing its advanced engineering
and components designed for optimal performance.

**Power and Performance**

The front wheel drive RAV4 EV allows drivers to select from two distinctly different
drive modes, Sport and Normal. In Sport mode, 0-60 mph in 7.0 seconds and has a 
maximum track speed of 100 mph. Normal mode is 0-60 mph in 8.6 seconds with a maximum
track speed of 85 mph. Maximum output from the electric powertrain is 154 HP (115kW).

The RAV4 EV has two charge modes – Standard and Extended. In standard mode, the 
high voltage batteries achieve an EPA-estimated driving range rating of 92 miles.
Extended Mode allows an anticipated EPA-estimated driving range of 113 miles. Standard
mode is designed to optimize battery life over range.

## EV Range Optimization

The climate control system has three modes:

NORMAL mode, the climate control system operates in the same manner as a conventional
vehicle and provides the maximum comfort level, but also draws the most power, which
in turn reduces the EV range.

ECO LO mode is recommended to achieve a balance of cabin comfort and improved range
through reduced power consumption of the blower, compressor and/or electric heater.
In cold weather, ECO LO also automatically activates and controls the seat heaters
to optimal levels based on the cabin thermal conditions.

ECO HI further reduces blower, compressor and heater levels and also automatically
activates the seat heaters if necessary. The use of ECO LO can reduce the climate
control system power consumption up to 18 percent compared with NORMAL while ECO
HI offers up to 40 percent power reduction compared to NORMAL.

### The ECO LO or ECO HI mode extends the vehicle’s EV driving range.

![Toyota RAV4 EV brought to you with Tesla Motors](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.
com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/image1.jpg?resize=300%2C200&quality=52&ssl=1)

Toyota RAV4 EV brought to you with Tesla Motors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

_In addition to robust accident protections, the RAV4 EV is designed with multiple
systems to help protect and maintain a proper state of charge on the battery.

 

For example, the onboard charger is equipped with a hardware voltage limiter to 
prevent overcharging the battery. To prevent over discharge, the air conditioning
system and driving power will be limited at defined low States of Charge, prompting
the driver with a warning in the meter display to plug the vehicle into a power 
source. Finally, the battery system is designed to handle a lengthy period of non-
operation. At a 50% state of charge the RAV4 EV can sit without charging for approximately
one year with no permanent loss of function. If the battery pack does become depleted,
its 12-volt battery will allow the vehicle to turn on and shift into neutral. If
the 12 volt battery is also depleted it can be jumped.

### **Interior Features**

The multi-information display scrolls through six different screens that provide
driver-performance feedback including driving range. Also trip efficiency and efficiency.
Finally ECO coach, CO2 reduction and AUX power.

 1. **Driving range** displays an estimated range according to the amount of charge
    remaining in the traction battery along with the current air condition setting.
    The range will adjust based on the setting of the air conditioning.
 2. **Trip efficiency** displays the average power consumption in intervals of five
    minutes during a trip. **Efficiency **displays average power consumption since 
    the function was reset as well as current power consumption.
 3. **Eco coach** evaluates the level of eco-sensitive driving according to acceleration,
    speed and braking and displays an overall score.
 4. **CO2 reduction** displays the amount of CO2 reduced compared to a conventional
    gasoline vehicle. The reduction is displayed as a growing tree.
 5. **AUX power** displays average 12-volt battery power consumption since the function
    was reset and the current trip’s 12-volt battery power consumption.

#### Charging Equipment and Sales Plan

 Toyota’s approved electric vehicle supplier equipment provider is Leviton.  The
shortest charge time is six hours. Leviton offers a custom 240V (Level 2), 40A, 
9.6 kW output charging station. For more information visit Leviton.com/Toyota. The
vehicle comes equipped with a 120V (Level 1) 12A charging cable for instances when
the recommended 240V (Level 2) charging is not available. In addition, the RAV4 
EV is expected to qualify for a $2,500 rebate. All through the Clean Vehicle Rebate
Program in California. In addition it is also eligible for a $7,500 Federal Tax 
Credit.

### The vehicle will qualify for the California High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lane white sticker program.

“We believe that the RAV4 EV will attract sophisticated early technology adopters,
much like the first-generation Prius,” said Bill Fay, Toyota division group vice
president and general manager. “It’s designed for consumers who prioritize the environment
and appreciate performance. We look forward to seeing how the market responds.”

#### **TOYOTA/TESLA DEVELOPMENT MILESTONES**

 1. _May 2010 – Toyota/Tesla announce collaboration to develop electric vehicles, parts,
    production systems and engineering support_
 2. _July 2010 – Toyota/Tesla announce development of RAV4 EV_
 3. _November 2010 – Toyota also reveals RAV4 EV Phase Zero prototype at LA Auto Show_
 4. _February 2011 – Tesla also begins delivery of 31 converted RAV4 EV Phase Zero 
    demonstration program vehicles_
 5. _April 2011 – [Toyota also provides first media drive](https://greenlivingguy.com/2025/11/toyota-4runner-trailhunter-delivers-performance-and-comfort/)
    opportunity of Phase Zero demonstration program vehicle at 2011 Sustainable Mobility
    Seminar_
 6. _August 2011 – Toyota/Tesla announce RAV4 EV manufacturing location – Toyota Motor
    Manufacturing Canada, Inc., Woodstock, Ontario_
 7. _May 2012 – [2012 RAV4 EV](https://greenlivingguy.com/2012/11/toyota-all-electric-2012-rav4-ev-rolls-into-california/)
    also revealed at Electric Vehicle Symposium 26_

[Source: Toyota Motor Corporation](https://pressroom.toyota.com/album/2010-rav4-ev-demonstration-vehicle/)
