# Global Renewable Energy Investments Continue Growing

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2012/10/global-renewable-energy-investments-continue-growing/
- Published: 2012-10-10T23:55:51-04:00
- Author: greenlivingguy

Washington, D.C.——Emerging from the global economic recession, investments in renewable
energy technologies continued their steady rise in 2011, with total new investments
in renewable power and fuels (excluding large hydropower and solar hot water) reaching
$257 billion, up from $220 billion in 2010. In a year marked by falling costs for
renewable energy technologies, net investment in renewable power capacity was $40
billion greater than investment in fossil fuel capacity, according to new research
conducted by the Worldwatch Institute’s Climate and Energy program ([www.worldwatch.org](https://web.archive.org/web/20190304224716/http://www.worldwatch.org/))
for the Institute’s Vital Signs Online service.

Total renewable energy investments in industrial countries in 2011 accounted for
65 percent of global investment, increasing 21 percent to $168 billion overall. 
In contrast, the 35 percent of global new investment that went to developing countries
increased 10 percent, to $89 billion. Of that sum, China, India, and Brazil accounted
for $71 billion in total investment. Investment in India grew 62 percent——the highest
growth rate for any single country over 2010 totals. In 2011, “financial new investment”
in renewable energy installations (a category that excludes small-scale projects
and R&D) in industrial countries outpaced investments in the developing world, but
in 2010 investments in this category in developing countries had surpassed those
in industrial countries for the first time.

A major development in 2011 was the dominance of solar power in technology-specific
investments——driven by a 50 percent reduction in price over the year——with $147.4
billion invested in solar compared with $83.8 billion for wind projects and $10.6
billion for biomass and waste-to-energy technology. Although this was not the first
time solar surpassed wind in total investment, it was the first time that this involved
such a wide margin. Biofuels, which as recently as 2006 held the second overall 
ranking in renewable energy technologies, attracted the fourth highest total investment
in 2011 at $6.8 billion, followed by $5.8 billion for small hydro and $2.9 billion
for geothermal installations. Marine energy technologies received only $200 million,
as they have not yet been commercially deployed.

China attracted $52.2 billion in new investments in 2011, the largest sum of any
country. This accounted for nearly 60 percent of the total new investments in developing
countries and more than 20 percent of the global total. In terms of the pace of 
growth, however, the United States scored an impressive 57 percent growth in investment
over 2010 levels, outpacing all countries except India’s 62 percent. Overall, the
United States ranks second in total national [renewable energy investment](https://greenlivingguy.com/2014/07/renewable-energy-investment-a-guide-to-sustainable-investing/)
at $50.8 billion, followed by Germany at $31 billion.

The International Energy Agency projects that 90 percent of the growth in global
energy demand during the next 25 years will come from developing countries. Investments
in renewable energy already constitute the major part of “climate finance” funds
designed to help developing countries meet development challenges. Significant new
investment in cleaner sources of energy will be required to reduce the share of 
fossil fuels in the world’s total primary energy consumption in order to keep greenhouse
gas emissions low enough to maintain the [global temperature change within a 2-degrees-Celsius warming](https://greenlivingguy.com/2005/07/now-global-warming-is-a-mortal-sin/)
scenario. According to IEA estimates, $48 billion per year is needed to provide 
universal modern electricity access by 2030.

> _**“Renewable**** energy technologies can enhance access to reliable, affordable,
> and clean modern energy services,” said Evan Musolino, [Climate and Energy Research Associate and report](https://greenlivingguy.com/2007/04/climate-report-poor-will-suffer-most/)
> co-author. “They are particularly well suited for remote rural populations, and
> in many instances they can provide the lowest-cost option for energy access. For
> these potentials to be met, new investment in the sector is essential.”**_

Further highlights from the report:

 * Driven by 52 percent growth, solar technologies led all renewable energy investment
   by technology, taking over the top spot previously held by the wind sector.

 * Investments in small-scale distributed generation power projects (with capacities
   of less than 1 megawatt) grew by 25 percent to $75.8 billion in 2011.

 * Total R&D investment in renewable energy technologies fell 16 percent to $8.3
   billion in 2011; investments in venture capital and private equity fell by 6 
   percent to $5 billion in 2011; while asset financing——an indicator of current
   sector activity——amounted to $164 billion in 2011, an increase from $139 billion
   in 2010.

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 greenlivingguy

 The Green Living Guy, Seth Leitman is an independent power producer, a green living
expert, and Editor of the McGraw-Hill, TAB Green Guru Guides. Seth is also an Author,
Radio Host, Reporter, Writer and an Environmental Consultant on green living. The
Green Living Guy writes about green living, green lighting, the green guru guides
and more. Seth's books range from: # Build Your Own Electric Vehicle by Bob Brant
and Seth Leitman (2nd and 3rd editions) # Build Your Own Plug-in Hybrid Electric
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Lighting by Seth Leitman, Brian Clark Howard and Bill Brinsky # Solar Power For 
Your Home by David Findley # Renewable Energies For Your Home by Russel Gehrke #
Do-it-Yourself Home Energy Audits by David Findley # Build Your Own Small Wind Power
System by Brian Clark Howard and Kevin Shea # and more green living books to follow.

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