# How to Cross Breed Flowers at Home

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2012/11/how-to-cross-breed-flowers-at-home/
- Published: 2012-11-30T01:01:24-05:00
- Author: greenlivingguy

I recently found our that you can cross breed (or cross pollinate) flowers at home
by matching two types of flowers together to create a new flower or even two colors
of the same flower species for a different color of flower.

## Pollinate Flowers

![I recently found our that you can cross breed (or cross pollinate) flowers at 
home by matching two types of flowers together to create a new flower or even two
colors of the same flower species for a different color of flower.](https://i0.wp.
com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/a_bee_and_an_yellow_flower-e1554347100423.
jpg?resize=245%2C184&quality=89&ssl=1)

By Amore Mio (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 ([http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0))
or GFDL ([http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html](http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html))],
via Wikimedia Commons

By Amore Mio (Own work) [CC-BY-SA-3.0 ([http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0](http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0))
or GFDL ([http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html](http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html))],
via Wikimedia Commons

### You can only breed flowers within the same species.

This can provide fun experiments. Experimenting with [cross breeding flowers](https://greenlivingguy.com/2014/05/audubon-invites-beach-lovers-to-help-track-banded-red-knots/)
is also an excellent project for your children—not to mention a good way to teach
them about gardening and plant types.

Choose the flower species that you would like to cross breed. You will likely want
to use a good flower reference book or site. For example, if you are crossing different
types of tulips, you would want to find a good tulips page for colors and species
information. Remember, you want to blend the flowers to get optimal traits from 
the species.

Find the “[peak pollination time](https://greenlivingguy.com/2011/10/organic-bouquet-launches-worlds-first-online-eco-certified-florist/)”
for your chosen flower species. Find diagrams of different color mixtures. You will
also want to find out how that particular flower pollinates. A self-pollinating 
flower does not require another flower to produce fruit or buds. If this is the 
case, you may need to remove the actual flower in order to prevent “accidental” 
pollination.

#### Remove Pollen

Remove the pollen from one flower’s stamen and place it in the carpel of the other
flower. You can use cotton swabs or Q-tips to gently move the pollen from one flower
to the next. Other useful tools include a magnifying glass, tweezers and a vial 
or sterile cup. Again, a chart regarding your particular flower species will provide
help as to where these parts are.

Repeat this process a few times throughout the flower’s season to ensure success.
Take notes as to what you did exactly so you can chart your success, or note things
you may need to do differently in the future.

Collect the seeds once the new flower has bloomed fully, even to the point of wilting
or drying up. Store these seeds in a container or packet for future planting.

#### **Tips**

First of all, hybrid flowers can have unreliable results.

Secondarily, please don’t re-use cotton swabs or q-tips. If you are using tweezers
or another tool, clean it with rubbing alcohol between uses. This will prevent accidental
contamination.

Make sure you clean your hands before working with the flowers, or use latex gloves.

### Self-Pollinate

Some flowers self-pollinate. You want to know this ahead of time, as the process
may differ. Check your chart and references.

### Perfect Flowers

Some flowers are “perfect flowers”, or flowers that already contain male and female
parts. Other flowers contain only male or only female parts.

![Bees](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/queen-cup-
honeycomb-honey-bee-new-queen-rearing-compartment-56876.jpg?resize=780%2C521&quality
=89&ssl=1)

![author avatar](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/df91669667126e1290c21ee0342c386e2da19d588d4d9ca6560bd82ed59a9641?
s=300&d=monsterid&r=g)

 greenlivingguy

 The Green Living Guy, Seth Leitman is an independent power producer, a green living
expert, and Editor of the McGraw-Hill, TAB Green Guru Guides. Seth is also an Author,
Radio Host, Reporter, Writer and an Environmental Consultant on green living. The
Green Living Guy writes about green living, green lighting, the green guru guides
and more. Seth's books range from: # Build Your Own Electric Vehicle by Bob Brant
and Seth Leitman (2nd and 3rd editions) # Build Your Own Plug-in Hybrid Electric
Vehicle by Seth Leitman # Build Your Own Electric Motorcycle by Carl Vogel # Green
Lighting by Seth Leitman, Brian Clark Howard and Bill Brinsky # Solar Power For 
Your Home by David Findley # Renewable Energies For Your Home by Russel Gehrke #
Do-it-Yourself Home Energy Audits by David Findley # Build Your Own Small Wind Power
System by Brian Clark Howard and Kevin Shea # and more green living books to follow.

 [See Full Bio](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/greenlivingguy/) [  ](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/greenlivingguy/)
