# How to Organize a Community Garden

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2014/01/organize-community-garden/
- Published: 2014-01-05T16:43:37-05:00
- Author: greenlivingguy

**Organizing a community garden** takes more than finding an empty lot. Successful
gardens need suitable land, permission, water, tools, volunteers and a clear plan
for how people will share the space.

## Start With Land and Permission

Starting a community garden is a great way to get people interested in local food.
By learning how to grow and care for vegetables, members of the community quickly
become aware of exactly how a seed grows into a cucumber vine or a tomato plant,
and soon notice the difference in quality and taste between home-grown vegetables
and those purchased at a supermarket. A community with a garden is a community that
has a space for people to gather, an opportunity to share food with each other, 
and a way to show commitment to the wise use of the Earth’s resources.

However, starting a community garden is not as simple as finding an empty plot of
land and making a public announcement. Before you jump gung-ho into your vision 
of community gardening, consider these factors and if your community is able to 
support them.

The number one determinant of your community garden’s success is finding appropriate
available land. Contrary to popular belief, you can’t just turn any vacant lot into
a thriving community garden. You need an area with [arable soil](https://web.archive.org/web/20171003005344/http://www.princeton.edu/~achaney/tmve/wiki100k/docs/Arable_land.html),
plenty of sunlight, and decent irrigation. You need a space large enough to give
plants room to root and flower. Before you start your garden plans, you need to 
see if that type of land is available in your community.

You also need to consider land ownership. There is very little land that is not 
owned by someone, and you need that person’s, business’s, or city organization’s
permission to turn the space into a community garden. You need to make sure you 
are following appropriate zoning laws, and that other people living and working 
nearby will not mind the presence of a garden in their neighborhood.

## Plan the Equipment and Budget

You probably have a mental vision of parents and children working side by side to
till the soil and prepare it for planting, but it’s not likely to be quite that 
easy or harmonious. One of my friends recently worked as part of a community garden
committee in San Diego. Many people assumed that once they secured the land, they’d
be ready to start planting right away, but they actually had to do a lot of work
before the soil was even ready for seeds. They had to raise money to work with a
San Diego equipment rental company so they could replace the old dirt, which had
years of cigarette butts and broken glass embedded in it. It took a full year of
having the community garden before they could even start gardening.

In short: when you’re thinking about starting your community garden, make sure you
budget for professional equipment. A few shovels and some old-fashioned sweat isn’t
likely to be enough to prepare your land for gardening.

**Consensus and commitment**

When you launch your community garden, you’ll probably get a good turnout on Planting
Day, but what about Weeding Day? What about the day when you have to rush out to
the garden in the middle of the night because the temperature dropped and you’re
worried that the [tomatoes will freeze](http://www.tomatodirt.com/protecting-tomatoes.html)?

To have a successful community garden, you need two factors: consensus and commitment.
You need people who are willing to do the hard work, and you need a team that is
willing to agree on what work should be done. A community garden is, by nature, 
a committee project. If your community doesn’t yet have that kind of cohesion, you
may need to develop your community through other projects, such as organizing Boy
and Girl Scouting groups, before starting your garden.

Starting a community garden is a great way to bring your community together and 
improve your local environment. However, it’s not as simple as planting a few seeds.
Think about all of the potential factors before you put your garden idea into motion,
and you’ll be more likely to have a community garden success.
 Photo Source: A community
garden in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil, 22 June 2010, Joshjrowe [⌊community garden in São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil⌉](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/20140105-114029.jpg?quality=89&ssl=1)

Related: [how community gardens connect neighbors with nature](https://greenlivingguy.com/2025/08/community-gardens-connecting-neighbors-and-nature/).

## Build a Community Before Planting

Gardens work best when participants agree on responsibilities, plot rules, maintenance
schedules and how decisions will be made.

For more local-food coverage, see our [community gardens article](https://greenlivingguy.com/2025/08/community-gardens-connecting-neighbors-and-nature/)
and [sustainable food coverage](https://greenlivingguy.com/2019/05/green-living-guy-tv-segment-on-sustainable-food/).

## Conclusion

A community garden succeeds when the social plan is as strong as the growing plan.
Secure the land, organize the people and establish clear expectations before the
first seed goes into the ground.

Original source links are preserved above.

![author avatar](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/df91669667126e1290c21ee0342c386e2da19d588d4d9ca6560bd82ed59a9641?
s=300&d=monsterid&r=g)

 greenlivingguy

 The Green Living Guy, Seth Leitman is an independent power producer, a green living
expert, and Editor of the McGraw-Hill, TAB Green Guru Guides. Seth is also an Author,
Radio Host, Reporter, Writer and an Environmental Consultant on green living. The
Green Living Guy writes about green living, green lighting, the green guru guides
and more. Seth's books range from: # Build Your Own Electric Vehicle by Bob Brant
and Seth Leitman (2nd and 3rd editions) # Build Your Own Plug-in Hybrid Electric
Vehicle by Seth Leitman # Build Your Own Electric Motorcycle by Carl Vogel # Green
Lighting by Seth Leitman, Brian Clark Howard and Bill Brinsky # Solar Power For 
Your Home by David Findley # Renewable Energies For Your Home by Russel Gehrke #
Do-it-Yourself Home Energy Audits by David Findley # Build Your Own Small Wind Power
System by Brian Clark Howard and Kevin Shea # and more green living books to follow.

 [See Full Bio](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/greenlivingguy/) [  ](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/greenlivingguy/)
