# Vinyl Glove: States Ban Finds Toxic Chemicals

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2019/12/vinyl-glove-states-ban-study-toxic-mcdonalds-burger-king-and-wendys/
- Published: 2019-12-31T20:08:37-05:00
- Author: greenlivingguy

We must ban vinyl gloves. Harmful plasticizer chemicals have been detected in some
food service vinyl gloves. These plastics can leach into food upon contact. Thereby
harming children and pregnant women which are most vulnerable. Maine has now banned
this plastic!

## PVC in Vinyl Gloves

An alarming new report finds that disposable PVC food-handling vinyl gloves used
in restaurants nationwide. For they may contain [toxic plasticizer chemicals](https://greenlivingguy.com/2014/09/green-chemistry-conference-insights-on-toxic-chemical-reform/).
These [plastics](https://greenlivingguy.com/2020/06/plastic-a-toxic-love-story/)
are called ortho-phthalates (THAL-eights) and leach into the food we eat.

The report was published by the Coalition for Safer [Food](https://greenlivingguy.com/2019/11/waste-plastic-has-been-used-to-make-activated-carbon-in-what-could-offer-a-commercial-solution-to-the-global-plastics-crisis/)
Processing & Packaging. All which is a national alliance of public health nonprofits.
The report finds vinyl gloves from Wendy’s, Burger King and McDonald’s contaminated
with phthalates.

![vinyl gloves](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/
pexels-photo-3049097-1.jpg?resize=150%2C150&quality=52&ssl=1)

### Testing

For the report, researchers at the Ecology Center tested 123 plastic food service
gloves from 32 distributors and 15 restaurant chains in the U.S. The key findings
conclude that over two-thirds of fast food chains tested use vinyl gloves. One out
of seven gloves contained phthalates and about ten distributors sold some gloves
with phthalates.

These same fast food restaurants received poor grades for their chemical safety 
policies and practices for the November 2018 [Retailer Report Card](https://retailerreportcard.com/)
by the [Mind the Store](https://saferchemicals.org/mind-the-store/) campaign. Certainly,
report cards are sent to restaurants. Especially to ask that they take public action
against such chemicals.

Moreover, restaurants like Panera Bread, Starbucks and and Subway. For they are 
using polyethylene gloves. All which are also a safer alternative.

#### **Unregulated and Harmful **

The following information is provided by Dr. Trasande MD, MPP., who is the lead 
author of the 2018[ American Academy of Pediatrics](https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/healthy-foster-care-america/Pages/Policy-Statements.aspx),
AAP policy statement.

#### ![Harmful plasticizer chemicals in some food service vinyl gloves.](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/img_0623.png?resize=150%2C150&quality=50&ssl=1)

[https://www.toxicfreefood.org/](https://www.toxicfreefood.org/)

PVC is a hard plastic that requires plasticizers. Like phthalates, plasticizers 
are used to make vinyl gloves flexible enough for use. Also, these chemicals comprise
a full third of a PVC [vinyl glove](https://greenlivingguy.com/2019/12/will-us-heat-waves-cause-face-blackouts/)
on average. Plasticizers are not chemically bound to gloves so they easily contaminate
food as reported in the Coalition’s 2017 report on dairy products.

#### Production plus Disposal

The production and disposal of [vinyl gloves](https://greenlivingguy.com/2015/05/harmful-fluorinated-chemicals-in-everyday-products/)
also uses or releases numerous highly hazardous chemicals. That includes chlorine
gas, ethylene dichloride, vinyl chloride, dioxins, mercury, asbestos, and PFAS.

As a result, the phthalates discovered in food service gloves were Diisononyl Pahthalate,
DINP and Diisodecyl phthalate, DIDP (both of which require a warning label under
California’s Proposition 65). Additionally, the organic compound Di phthalate, DPHP
is currently unregulated and is a known hormone-disrupting chemical.

#### DINP, DIDP, and DPHP all show harmful health effects similar to DEHP.

The report also found that six out of seven vinyl gloves contained Dioctyl terephthalate,
DEHT or Dioctyl terephthalate, DOTP. New research suggests that DOTP may also be
a hormone-disrupting chemical. Human exposure is widespread and increasing. DOTP
is also capable of leaching into food so It’s a major source of [exposure to the chemical](https://greenlivingguy.com/2025/04/chemical-exposure-to-pesticides-in-agriculture-a-serious-concern/).
For these reasons, the Coalition does not recommend DOTP as a replacement for ortho-
phthalates. Because polyethylene does not require any plasticizer chemicals, it 
is a safer alternative to vinyl.

**Making a change against Phthalates**

Additionally, the coalition is calling on McDonald’s which dominates the restaurant
sector in annual sales, to be a market leader. They seek a public commitment to 
end all use of vinyl food service gloves as it’s the only way to avoid further phthalates
food contamination.

Polyethylene gloves are a safer and more affordable alternative. It’s also proven
that simply washing hands with soap and water is just as safe as wearing gloves.
It’s time for restaurants to ban vinyl gloves altogether.

#### Food is America’s primary route to phthalate exposure.

Moreover, research proves that people with higher levels of phthalate dine out and
eat more fast food than those with lower levels. The American Academy of Pediatrics
released a policy statement in 2018 calling for U.S. government action to keep chemicals
out of food.

Consequently,[ CBS News](https://www.cbsnews.com/news/styrofoam-ban-states-declare-war-people-think-it-breaks-down/)
reports that Maine has become the first state in the nation to ban some type of 
plastic foam. Gov. Janet Mills signed a ban on polystyrene food containers at restaurants
and grocery stores.

Countries like Europe and Japan also join Maine in banning or restricting phthalates
from food contact material.

Dr. Ami Zota, ScD, MS of the Milken Institute School of Public Health at George 
Washington University shared a comment about his research findings. He explains 
that African American and [Latino communities](https://greenlivingguy.com/2011/09/latino-communities-struggle-with-health-disparities/)
as particularly vulnerable to phthalate exposure through processed and packaged 
food. But, those are not the only negative effects.

#### **Phthalate exposure also causes:**

1) ADHD in children

2) Baby boy genital malformation

3) Infertility

Floors too!

As I’ve written before, this is a chemical banned in flooring and Lowe’s has agreed
to [eliminate toxic phthalates](https://saferchemicals.org/2015/05/07/lowes-to-eliminate-toxic-phthalates-in-flooring-by-end-of-2015/)
in their flooring.

This is huge as Lowe’s is the second largest home improvement retailer in the country.
This shows the power we have as consumers to get big retailers to [eliminate toxic chemicals](https://greenlivingguy.com/2015/05/lowes-home-flooring-eliminates-toxic-chemicals/)
in products.

#### Lowe’s

Lowe’s commitment comes less than one week after we announced another big victory
for our campaign – Home Depot, the world’s largest home improvement retailer took
the lead by eliminating added phthalates by the end of 2015. A victory featured 
in a big NY Times story! Our campaign has now successfully leveraged Home Depot’s
policy by convincing Lowe’s to join them.

### ![](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/living-room-couch-interior-room-584399.jpg?resize=780%2C516&quality=52&ssl=1)

Source: [The Coalition for Safer Food Processing & Packaging](https://www.toxicfreefood.org/),
July 25, 2019

The Coalition includes the [Environmental Health Strategy Center](https://www.ourhealthyfuture.org/),
[Ecology Center](https://www.ecocenter.org/), [Healthy Babies Bright Futures](https://www.hbbf.org/),
[Safer Chemicals Healthy Families](https://web.archive.org/web/20190429181947/https://saferchemicals.org/),
[WE ACT](https://www.weact.org/), [Toxic-Free Future](https://toxicfreefuture.org/),
[ Center for Food Safety,](https://www.centerforfoodsafety.org/) the [Learning Disabilities Association of America](https://ldaamerica.org/),
and others.

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 greenlivingguy

 The Green Living Guy, Seth Leitman is an independent power producer, a green living
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