# Farmers Harvesting Solar Power for Pest Control

- Link: https://greenlivingguy.com/2021/02/farmers-harvesting-solar-power-for-pest-control/
- Published: 2021-02-16T15:07:52-05:00
- Author: Eillin Delapaz

Throughout the earth, farmers have relied on various methods to control pests. Insecticides,
companion planting and preventative pest control are just a few. While they all 
do their job, a newer pest control method has emerged on the scene — solar power
[pest control](https://www.blackpest.com/gastonia-nc). These methods use the energy
from the sun to ward off pests.

[Pest](https://greenlivingguy.com/2015/11/october-offers-opportunities-to-shower-yourself-with-savings/)
control is essential for all farmers. If a pest invades their crops, they can lose
valuable profits, not to mention labor hours that go into sowing and harvesting 
crops.

In [regions where the heat is oppressive](https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/paddy-farmers-turn-to-solar-energy-for-pest-control/article30965985.ece),
like Kenya and Kallara, farmers have difficulty controlling pests. The heat attracts
insects, and without the use of pesticides, farmers will experience damage to their
crops. Farming is truly a way of life for many farmers worldwide, so any loss due
to pests or other circumstances is difficult for them to face.

As technology advances, farmers and innovators are finding new ways to improve their
farms. Farmers harvesting solar power for pest control have seen firsthand the benefits
of using the sun rather than pesticides or other chemicals.

![Farmers working in a field where solar and other green technologies can support
agriculture](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/A8F5B57E-
165B-4761-A695-8503AE52FE6B.jpg?resize=780%2C520&quality=52&ssl=1 "Farmers working
in a field where solar and other green technologies can support agriculture - The
Green Living Guy")

Farmers in the field Photo courtesy of Unsplashcom

## **Impact of Chemical Pesticides **

Chemical pesticides have been used for years as a way to control pests. Between 
insects, rodents and other wildlife, pests can do a ton of damage to a farm. Insects
might bring deadly diseases to crops, and rodents or larger wildlife may view vegetable
fields as a free food source. If farming is your way of livelihood, then you know
the importance of deterring pests.

However, chemical pesticides are not the most environmentally-friendly nor effective
way to get rid of pests. They [pollute the soil, water, air](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2984095/#:~:text=Impact%20on%20environment,%2C%20and%20non%2Dtarget%20plants.)
and other vegetation. While they do a relatively good job at mitigating pests, they
can be extremely toxic to other natural elements. 

Additionally, they are harmful to human health. Humans have experienced short-term
and long-term effects, such as eye and skin irritation, damage to the nervous system
or even cancer. 

Thankfully, farmers have adopted [other pest control methods](https://environment.co/the-solar-revolution-driven-by-farmers/)
that don’t involve harmful pesticides, including [solar power](https://greenlivingguy.com/2021/03/how-effective-is-solar-power-in-the-winter/).

![](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/023E430E-C9C8-
4CBC-A816-50F67278191C.jpg?resize=780%2C520&quality=52&ssl=1 "023E430E-C9C8-4CBC-
A816-50F67278191C - The Green Living Guy")

Growing tomatoes Photo courtesy of Unsplashcom

## **Agrovoltaics**

One of the ways in which farmers are using solar power for pest control is through
agrovoltaics. Agrovoltaics involves implementing solar panels on farms. The farm’s
dual-use allows farmers to have two streams of income — one from their crops or 
livestock and the other from generating electricity. Solar panels are placed above
fields, high enough for [vegetation to grow](https://greenlivingguy.com/2023/12/how-to-setup-the-best-grow-room-for-your-vegetable/)
or animals to graze beneath. 

Many farmers who integrate solar panels on their farms in this way allow native 
plants to grow beneath the panels. This [allows beneficial insects to pollinate](https://www.pri.org/)
nearby crops. Additionally, these beneficial insects act as a natural pest repellent.
Plus, the solar panels protect those native crops, so they’re a lasting and effective
pest control solution. 

## **Solar Light Traps**

A newer method of pest control using solar power is the integration of solar light
traps. During the day, the solar lights harness [energy from the sun to power](https://greenlivingguy.com/2026/07/geothermal-energy-out-west-a-new-era-of-power/)
them at night. It’s a reasonably low-cost technology that has proven effective, 
especially for those [insects like flies, termites, beetles](https://www.apexpest.com/)
and others that flock to light. 

The solar light traps include a stand, a vessel for the insects, a solar panel and
LED light. After the solar panel charges throughout the day, the light comes on 
for a few hours each night. This attracts the insects, and [they fall into the vessel](https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/kerala/paddy-farmers-turn-to-solar-energy-for-pest-control/article30965985.ece)
and die. Beneficial insects’ lives are spared since the lights go off at a particular
hour. It is much more environmentally-friendly than insecticides.

![Farmers harvesting solar power for pest control](https://i0.wp.com/greenlivingguy.
com/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/2B37739A-51B7-40C7-95E8-DDF12CF6F13F.jpg?resize=780%
2C520&quality=52&ssl=1 "Farmers Harvesting Solar Power for Pest Control - The Green
Living Guy")

Solar panels Photo courtesy of Unsplashcom

## **Solar Power Is Used for More Than Generating Electricity**

The sun has provided people with warmth, life,[ energy](https://greenlivingguy.com/2022/08/10-largest-wind-project-development-2022/)
and now, it is an eco-friendly way to eliminate pests on farms. As agrovoltaics 
and solar light traps increase in popularity, farmers will experience a multitude
of advantages when [controlling pests](https://greenlivingguy.com/2013/02/green-pest-control-to-prevent-winter-pest-infestations/).

**Bio:**

Jane is the Editor-in-Chief of [Environment.co](https://environment.co/) and an 
environmental writer covering green technology, sustainability and environmental
news.

![author avatar](https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/f30a82826ab5e40ae1efde55aa735f0579f0105f7692fc289aebf0d58584c37e?
s=300&d=monsterid&r=g)

 Eillin Delapaz

 [See Full Bio](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/eillin/) [  ](https://greenlivingguy.com/author/eillin/)
