Brazil Expands Sugarcane Capacity for High-Performance Renewable Fuels
Two Million Ton Sugarcane Crush Capacity to be Added in Brazil for Production of High-Performance Renewable Chemicals and Fuels
In a major move for clean energy, Amyris, Inc. and ETH Bioenergia announced plans to add up to two million tons of sugarcane crush capacity in Brazil. This new capacity will help produce Biofene®, a high-performance renewable hydrocarbon used in fuels and chemicals.
First of all, Amyris is known for its innovation in renewable fuels and chemicals, while ETH Bioenergia is a leading ethanol, sugar, and electricity producer backed by Odebrecht S.A. Together, they plan to use ETH’s upcoming Brazilian mill to scale up production of Biofene by 2014.
This move also reflects Brazil’s growing leadership in the global bio-economy. Therefore, by leveraging sugarcane, which is a fast-growing, high-yield crop with one of the lowest carbon footprints is next level. For Amyris and ETH aim to deliver sustainable alternatives to petroleum-based fuels. The expansion not only strengthens Brazil’s renewable energy infrastructure. However, it also supports global efforts to cut greenhouse gas emissions.

Strategic Collaboration for a Low-Carbon Future
Under this agreement, ETH will manage operations at the facility. Meanwhile, Amyris will also retain exclusive global marketing rights for Biofene. For this amazing strategic partnership merges ETH’s agricultural expertise. That’s all together with Amyris’s biotechnology innovation.
“ETH has been a pioneer in sugarcane ethanol production,” said John Melo, Amyris CEO. “Now, with our technology, we’ll bring renewable products to global markets.”
Amyris had already secured access to over 15 million tons of sugarcane across Brazil, the U.S., and Europe. This deal further expands its renewable infrastructure footprint.
Amyris + ETH: Building the Future of Sustainable Energy
ETH emphasized how Amyris strengthens its value chain. “Our vision is to lead in sugarcane-based fuels,” said ETH CEO José Carlos Grubisich. “Amyris brings technology and market reach.”
This project is part of ETH’s R$8 billion investment strategy. In addition, the company aims to reach 3 billion liters of ethanol and 2,700 GWh of electricity annually by 2013. All powered more efficiently by sugarcane biomass.
ETH already operates nine state-of-the-art mills with integrated ethanol and electricity production. The new capacity enhances Brazil’s leadership in the global biofuels market.
Global Expansion of Biofene® Production
This announcement marked Amyris’s sixth production agreement, with others already in place across three continents. Biofene can also be refined into jet fuel, diesel, lubricants, and cosmetics, making it a versatile and scalable solution for reducing fossil fuel dependence.
By investing in Brazil’s sugarcane sector, the companies support not just economic growth—but also climate-friendly development.
🌱 Why This Matters
Brazil is already a global leader in renewable ethanol. However, this new capacity solidifies its role in producing next-generation biofuels. In addition, the Amyris-ETH venture creates cleaner alternatives to petroleum-based chemicals—using sugarcane, a renewable crop that thrives in Brazil’s climate.
This collaboration is most importantly another signal that big industry players are turning toward green chemistry and also clean fuel technologies.
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Sources:
🌱 1. U.S. Department of Energy – Alternative Fuels Data Center
Title: Greenhouse Gas Emissions from a Typical Passenger Vehicle
Key Insight: This page explains how various fuels impact GHG emissions per mile driven. It confirms that ethanol derived from sugarcane has among the lowest lifecycle emissions of any liquid fuel.
🌾 2. International Energy Agency (IEA) – Bioenergy Report
Title: Technology Roadmap: Biofuels for Transport
Key Insight: The IEA identifies Brazilian sugarcane ethanol as a model of sustainable biofuel production due to its low emissions and strong energy return on investment (EROI). The roadmap calls sugarcane ethanol “a key solution” in decarbonizing transport.
🌎 3. World Resources Institute – Biofuel Emissions Lifecycle
Title: Avoiding Bioenergy Pitfalls
Key Insight: This report discusses the full lifecycle emissions of various biofuels. It also confirms that sugarcane ethanol has a GHG reduction potential of over 70% compared to gasoline. So that’s definitely higher than corn or soy-based alternatives.

